Employment and disability in Australia

Overview

People with disability make up a significant share of Australia’s working-age population but continue to face challenges in the labour market. This report highlights these challenges, identifies a sizeable job‑ready cohort, and outlines opportunities to unlock their potential through inclusive employment and targeted support.

Key findings

  • The participation rate for people with disability has increased from 53% in 2018 to 60% in 2022.
  • People with disability have a lower participation rate (60%) and higher unemployment rate (7%) than those without disability.
  • Around 260,000 people with disability are not employed but are potentially job ready.
  • Commonly cited barriers include limited suitable jobs, transport problems and a lack of workplace adjustments, rather than reasons related to their disability.

Publication Details

Copyright
Commonwealth of Australia 2026
License type
CC BY
Date posted